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cpu_info: Extend processor information (#1597)
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jkroepke committed Aug 31, 2024
1 parent a5d1112 commit b53d91e
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Name | Description | Enabled by default
[cache](docs/collector.cache.md) | Cache metrics |
[cpu](docs/collector.cpu.md) | CPU usage | ✓
[cpu_info](docs/collector.cpu_info.md) | CPU Information |
[cs](docs/collector.cs.md) | "Computer System" metrics (system properties, num cpus/total memory) | ✓
[cs](docs/collector.cs.md) | "Computer System" metrics (system properties, num cpus/total memory) |
[container](docs/collector.container.md) | Container metrics |
[diskdrive](docs/collector.diskdrive.md) | Diskdrive metrics |
[dfsr](docs/collector.dfsr.md) | DFSR metrics |
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34 changes: 30 additions & 4 deletions docs/collector.cpu_info.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,13 +15,39 @@ None

## Metrics

Name | Description | Type | Labels
-----|-------------|------|-------
`windows_cpu_info` | Labelled CPU information | gauge | `architecture`, `device_id`, `description`, `family`, `l2_cache_size` `l3_cache_size`, `name`
| Name | Description | Type | Labels |
|--------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|-------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
| `windows_cpu_info` | Labelled CPU information | gauge | `architecture`, `description`, `device_id`, `family`, `name` |
| `windows_cpu_info_core` | Number of cores per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |
| `windows_cpu_info_enabled_core` | Number of enabled cores per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |
| `windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size` | Size of L2 cache per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |
| `windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size` | Size of L3 cache per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |
| `windows_cpu_info_logical_processor` | Number of logical processors per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |
| `windows_cpu_info_thread` | Number of threads per CPU | gauge | `device_id` |

### Example metric
```
windows_cpu_info{architecture="9",description="AMD64 Family 23 Model 49 Stepping 0",device_id="CPU0",family="107",l2_cache_size="32768",l3_cache_size="262144",name="AMD EPYC 7702P 64-Core Processor"} 1
# HELP windows_cpu_info Labelled CPU information as provided by Win32_Processor
# TYPE windows_cpu_info gauge
windows_cpu_info{architecture="9",description="AMD64 Family 25 Model 33 Stepping 2",device_id="CPU0",family="107",name="AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 12-Core Processor"} 1
# HELP windows_cpu_info_core Number of cores per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_core gauge
windows_cpu_info_core{device_id="CPU0"} 12
# HELP windows_cpu_info_enabled_core Number of enabled cores per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_enabled_core gauge
windows_cpu_info_enabled_core{device_id="CPU0"} 12
# HELP windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size Size of L2 cache per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size gauge
windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size{device_id="CPU0"} 6144
# HELP windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size Size of L3 cache per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size gauge
windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size{device_id="CPU0"} 65536
# HELP windows_cpu_info_logical_processor Number of logical processors per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_logical_processor gauge
windows_cpu_info_logical_processor{device_id="CPU0"} 24
# HELP windows_cpu_info_thread Number of threads per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_thread gauge
windows_cpu_info_thread{device_id="CPU0"} 24
```
The value of the metric is irrelevant, but the labels expose some useful information on the CPU installed in each socket.

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123 changes: 106 additions & 17 deletions pkg/collector/cpu_info/cpu_info.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ import (

const (
Name = "cpu_info"
// If you are adding additional labels to the metric, make sure that they get added in here as well. See below for explanation.
win32ProcessorQuery = "SELECT Architecture, DeviceId, Description, Family, L2CacheSize, L3CacheSize, Name FROM Win32_Processor"
)

type Config struct{}
Expand All @@ -30,7 +28,14 @@ type Collector struct {
config Config

wmiClient *wmi.Client
cpuInfo *prometheus.Desc

cpuInfo *prometheus.Desc
cpuCoreCount *prometheus.Desc
cpuEnabledCoreCount *prometheus.Desc
cpuLogicalProcessorsCount *prometheus.Desc
cpuThreadCount *prometheus.Desc
cpuL2CacheSize *prometheus.Desc
cpuL3CacheSize *prometheus.Desc
}

func New(config *Config) *Collector {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -75,24 +80,74 @@ func (c *Collector) Build(_ log.Logger, wmiClient *wmi.Client) error {
"device_id",
"description",
"family",
"l2_cache_size",
"l3_cache_size",
"name",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuThreadCount = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "thread"),
"Number of threads per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuCoreCount = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "core"),
"Number of cores per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuEnabledCoreCount = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "enabled_core"),
"Number of enabled cores per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuLogicalProcessorsCount = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "logical_processor"),
"Number of logical processors per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuL2CacheSize = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "l2_cache_size"),
"Size of L2 cache per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)
c.cpuL3CacheSize = prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(types.Namespace, Name, "l3_cache_size"),
"Size of L3 cache per CPU",
[]string{
"device_id",
},
nil,
)

return nil
}

type win32_Processor struct {
Architecture uint32
DeviceID string
Description string
Family uint16
L2CacheSize uint32
L3CacheSize uint32
Name string
type win32Processor struct {
Architecture uint32
DeviceID string
Description string
Family uint16
L2CacheSize uint32
L3CacheSize uint32
Name string
ThreadCount uint32
NumberOfCores uint32
NumberOfEnabledCore uint32
NumberOfLogicalProcessors uint32
}

// Collect sends the metric values for each metric
Expand All @@ -107,11 +162,11 @@ func (c *Collector) Collect(_ *types.ScrapeContext, logger log.Logger, ch chan<-
}

func (c *Collector) collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
var dst []win32_Processor
var dst []win32Processor
// We use a static query here because the provided methods in wmi.go all issue a SELECT *;
// This results in the time-consuming LoadPercentage field being read which seems to measure each CPU
// serially over a 1 second interval, so the scrape time is at least 1s * num_sockets
if err := c.wmiClient.Query(win32ProcessorQuery, &dst); err != nil {
if err := c.wmiClient.Query("SELECT Architecture, DeviceId, Description, Family, L2CacheSize, L3CacheSize, Name, ThreadCount, NumberOfCores, NumberOfEnabledCore, NumberOfLogicalProcessors FROM Win32_Processor", &dst); err != nil {
return err
}
if len(dst) == 0 {
Expand All @@ -128,10 +183,44 @@ func (c *Collector) collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
strings.TrimRight(processor.Description, " "),
strconv.Itoa(int(processor.Family)),
strconv.Itoa(int(processor.L2CacheSize)),
strconv.Itoa(int(processor.L3CacheSize)),
strings.TrimRight(processor.Name, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuCoreCount,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.NumberOfCores),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuEnabledCoreCount,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.NumberOfEnabledCore),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuLogicalProcessorsCount,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.NumberOfLogicalProcessors),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuThreadCount,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.ThreadCount),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuL2CacheSize,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.L2CacheSize),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.cpuL3CacheSize,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(processor.L3CacheSize),
strings.TrimRight(processor.DeviceID, " "),
)
}

return nil
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16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions tools/e2e-output.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,20 @@ test_alpha_total 42
# TYPE windows_cpu_dpcs_total counter
# HELP windows_cpu_idle_break_events_total Total number of time processor was woken from idle
# TYPE windows_cpu_idle_break_events_total counter
# HELP windows_cpu_info Labelled CPU information as provided by Win32_Processor
# TYPE windows_cpu_info gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_core Number of cores per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_core gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_enabled_core Number of enabled cores per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_enabled_core gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size Size of L2 cache per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_l2_cache_size gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size Size of L3 cache per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_l3_cache_size gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_logical_processor Number of logical processors per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_logical_processor gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_info_thread Number of threads per CPU
# TYPE windows_cpu_info_thread gauge
# HELP windows_cpu_interrupts_total Total number of received and serviced hardware interrupts
# TYPE windows_cpu_interrupts_total counter
# HELP windows_cpu_parking_status Parking Status represents whether a processor is parked or not
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -38,6 +52,7 @@ test_alpha_total 42
# HELP windows_exporter_collector_success windows_exporter: Whether the collector was successful.
# TYPE windows_exporter_collector_success gauge
windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="cpu"} 1
windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="cpu_info"} 1
windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="cs"} 1
windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="logical_disk"} 1
windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="physical_disk"} 1
Expand All @@ -51,6 +66,7 @@ windows_exporter_collector_success{collector="textfile"} 1
# HELP windows_exporter_collector_timeout windows_exporter: Whether the collector timed out.
# TYPE windows_exporter_collector_timeout gauge
windows_exporter_collector_timeout{collector="cpu"} 0
windows_exporter_collector_timeout{collector="cpu_info"} 0
windows_exporter_collector_timeout{collector="cs"} 0
windows_exporter_collector_timeout{collector="logical_disk"} 0
windows_exporter_collector_timeout{collector="physical_disk"} 0
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion tools/end-to-end-test.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ $skip_re = "^(go_|windows_exporter_build_info|windows_exporter_collector_duratio
$exporter_proc = Start-Process `
-PassThru `
-FilePath ..\windows_exporter.exe `
-ArgumentList "--log.level=debug --web.disable-exporter-metrics --collectors.enabled=[defaults],textfile,process,scheduled_task --collector.process.include=explorer.exe --collector.scheduled_task.include=.*WinSAT --collector.textfile.directories=$($textfile_dir)" `
-ArgumentList "--log.level=debug --web.disable-exporter-metrics --collectors.enabled=[defaults],cpu_info,textfile,process,scheduled_task --collector.process.include=explorer.exe --collector.scheduled_task.include=.*WinSAT --collector.textfile.directories=$($textfile_dir)" `
-WindowStyle Hidden `
-RedirectStandardOutput "$($temp_dir)/windows_exporter.log" `
-RedirectStandardError "$($temp_dir)/windows_exporter_error.log"
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion tools/promtool.ps1
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ $temp_dir = Join-Path $env:TEMP $(New-Guid) | ForEach-Object { mkdir $_ }
$exporter_proc = Start-Process `
-PassThru `
-FilePath ..\windows_exporter.exe `
-ArgumentList '--web.listen-address="127.0.0.1:9183" --log.level=debug' `
-ArgumentList '--web.listen-address="127.0.0.1:9183" --log.level=debug --collectors.enabled=[defaults],cpu_info,textfile,process,scheduled_task'`
-WindowStyle Hidden `
-RedirectStandardOutput "$($temp_dir)/windows_exporter.log" `
-RedirectStandardError "$($temp_dir)/windows_exporter_error.log"
Expand Down

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