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Alfredus North Whitehead

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Wikidata Alfredus North Whitehead
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Alfredus North Whitehead: imago
Alfredus North Whitehead: imago
Alfredus North Whitehead: subscriptio
Alfredus North Whitehead: subscriptio
Nativitas: 15 Februarii 1861; Ramsgate
Obitus: 30 Decembris 1947; Cantabrigia
Patria: Britanniarum Regnum

Familia

Coniunx: Evelyn Ada Maud Rice Willoughby-Wade
Proles: Thomas North Whitehead

Memoria

Sepultura: Trinity College Chapel
Curia Whewelliana, pars septentrionalis Collegii Trinitatis Cantabrigiae. Whitehead triginta annos ibi degit, quinque discipulus, viginti quinque lector.

Alfredus North Whitehead, OM, Socius Societatis Regalis (15 Februarii 186130 Decembris 1947), fuit mathematicus et philosophus Anglicus, latissime notus conditor scholae philosophicae quae, philosophia rationalis (Anglice process philosophy) appellata,[1] in variis disciplinis hodie adhibetur, inter quas oecologia, theologia, educatio, physica, biologia, oeconomica, et psychologia.

Whitehead iuvenis praecipue de mathematica, logica, et physica scripsit. Sua opera in his disciplinis notissima sunt tria volumina Principiorum Mathematicorum (1910–13), quae cum Bertrando Russell discipulo composuit. Principia Mathematica unum habetur ex gravissimis saeculi vicensimi operibus logicae mathematicae.

Ex decennio 192 exeunte, Whitehead gradatim a mathematica ad philosophiam scientiae animadvertit, et ad ultimum ad metaphysicam. Evolvit amplam rationem metaphysicam quae a plurimo philosophiae Occidentalis penitus discessit. Whitehead arguit realitatem non in rebus materialibus, sed in rationibus consistere, quae optime definiuntur per eorum coniunctiones cum aliis rationibus, ergo theoriam reiciens quae dicit realitatem funditus construi ex aliquantulis materiae libere inter se exsistentibus.[2] Opera philosophica Whiteheadiana—praecipue Process and Reality ('Ratio et Realitas')—hodie fundamenta philosophiae rationalis habentur.

Philosophia rationalis Whiteheadiana arguit "necessitatem inhaerere in mundum ut tela rationum inter se coniunctarum visum, cuius partes necessariae sumus, ut omnes electiones et facta nostra mundo circa nos consecutiones habent."[3][4] Quam ob causam, una ex adhibitionibus cogitationis Whiteheadianae optima spe in disciplinis civilizatione oecologica et ethica circumiectorum naturalium annos recentiores fuit, Ioanne B. Cobb minore auctore.[5]

Nexus interni

  1. David Ray Griffin, Reenchantment Without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001), vii.
  2. Mesle 2009:9.
  3. Anglice: "there is urgency in coming to see the world as a web of interrelated processes of which we are integral parts, so that all of our choices and actions have consequences for the world around us."
  4. Mesle 2009.
  5. Rose 2002: praefatio.

Bibliographia

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  • Casati, Roberto, et Achille C. Varzi. 1999. Parts and Places: The Structures of Spatial Representation. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: The MIT Press.
  • Ford, Lewis. 1985. Emergence of Whitehead's Metaphysics, 1925–1929. Albaniae: State University of New York Press.
  • Hartshorne, Charles. 1972. Whitehead's Philosophy: Selected Essays, 1935–1970. Lincolniae et Londinii: University of Nebraska Press.
  • Henning, Brian G. 2005. The Ethics of Creativity: Beauty, Morality, and Nature in a Processive Cosmos. Pittsburgi: University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • Holtz, Harald, et Ernest Wolf-Gazo, eds. 1984. Whitehead und der Prozeßbegriff / Whitehead and The Idea of Process: Proceedings of The First International Whitehead-Symposion. Friburgi et Monaci: Verlag Karl Alber. ISBN 3-495-47517-6.
  • Jones, Judith A. 1998. Intensity: An Essay in Whiteheadian Ontology. Nashvillae: Vanderbilt University Press.
  • Kraus, Elizabeth M. 1979. The Metaphysics of Experience. Novi Eboraci: Fordham University Press.
  • McDaniel, Jay. 2008. What is Process Thought?: Seven Answers to Seven Questions. Claremont: P&F Press.
  • McHenry, Leemon. 2015. The Event Universe: The Revisionary Metaphysics of Alfred North Whitehead. Edimburgi: Edinburgh University Press.
  • Mesle, C. Robert. 2009. Process-Relational Philosophy: An Introduction to Alfred North Whitehead. West Conshohocken: Templeton Foundation Press.
  • Nobo, Jorge L. 1986. Whitehead's Metaphysics of Extension and Solidarity. Albaniae: State University of New York Press.
  • Price, Lucien. 1956. Dialogues of Alfred North Whitehead. Novi Eboraci: Mentor Books.
  • Quine, Willard Van Orman. 1941. Whitehead and the Rise of Modern Logic. In The Philosophy of Alfred North Whitehead, ed. Paul Arthur Schilpp, 125–163. Evanston et Sicagi: Northwestern University Press.
  • Rapp, Friedrich, et Reiner Wiehl, eds. 1986. Whiteheads Metaphysik der Kreativität: Internationales Whitehead-Symposium Bad Homburg 1983. Friburgi et Monaci: Verlag Karl Alber. ISBN 3-495-47612-1.
  • Rescher, Nicholas. 1995. Process Metaphysics. Albaniae: State University of New York Press.
  • Rescher, Nicholas. 2001. Process Philosophy: A Survey of Basic Issues. Pittsburgi: University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • Rose, Philip Rose.2002. On Whitehead. Belmont: Wadsworth.
  • Schilpp, Paul Arthur, ed. 1941. The Philosophy of Alfred North Whitehead. Library of Living Philosophers. Evanston et Sicagi: Northwestern University Press.
  • Siebers, Johan. 2002.The Method of Speculative Philosophy: An Essay on the Foundations of Whitehead's Metaphysics. Kassel: Kassel University Press. ISBN 3-933146-79-8.
  • Smith, Olav Bryant. 2004. Myths of the Self: Narrative Identity and Postmodern Metaphysics. Lanham: Lexington Books. ISBN 0-7391-0843-3.
  • Weber, Michel. 2006. Whitehead's Pancreativism — The Basics. Frankfurt: Ontos Verlag.
  • Weber, Michel. 2011. Whitehead’s Pancreativism — Jamesian Applications. Francofurti et Lutetiae: Ontos Verlag.
  • Weber, Michel, et Will Desmond, eds. 2008. Handbook of Whiteheadian Process Thought. Francofurti et Lancaster: Ontos Verlag.
  • Alan Van Wyk, et Michel Weber, eds. 2009. Creativity and Its Discontents. The Response to Whitehead's Process and Reality. Francofurti et Lancaster: Ontos Verlag.
  • Will, Clifford. 1993. Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.

Nexus externi

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